The word ‘polyps’ may sound pretty harmless to the untrained ear but those who know of the havoc that it can bring are wary when they hear the word uttered. And all for a good reason – polyps are abnormal tissue growths that can develop in various parts of the body, including the colon, nose, bladder, and uterus. These growths are usually noncancerous, but they can cause discomfort and lead to serious health issues if left untreated. To learn more about polyps, this article will discuss how they can affect a person’s health and why it is important to have them removed. We will also talk about the latest advancements in polyps removal, the steps involved in a polypectomy procedure, and the common conditions that can be treated with polyps removal in Singapore.
First – what are polyps?
Polyps form when cells in the affected area grow and multiply uncontrollably, resulting in the formation of a small, fleshy growth. While the exact cause of polyp formation is unclear, certain factors such as age, genetics, and lifestyle choices can increase the risk of developing polyps. Chronic inflammation and certain medical conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease, can also contribute to their formation.
Why should polyps be removed?
Polyps removal is a vital step in maintaining good health and improving the quality of life for individuals affected by these abnormal growths. By removing polyps, individuals can reduce their risk of developing cancer and alleviate associated symptoms.
One of the main advantages of polyps removal is the prevention of cancer. As mentioned earlier, some types of polyps can transform into cancerous growths if left untreated. By removing polyps, doctors can eliminate the potential risk of cancer development, providing peace of mind to patients and their families.
Moreover, polyps removal can help alleviate symptoms and improve a person’s overall well-being. Depending on the location and size of the polyps, individuals may experience symptoms such as pain, bleeding, nasal congestion, or urinary problems. By removing these growths, affected individuals can enjoy a better quality of life.
What are the latest advancements in polyps removal?
Thanks to advancements in medical technology, modern polyps removal techniques have become more efficient, safe, and minimally invasive. These new techniques aim to remove polyps effectively while minimizing discomfort, reducing recovery time, and providing better outcomes for patients.
Polypectomy is one of most well-known polyps removal procedures in Singapore. During a polypectomy, a doctor uses specialized instruments, such as a colonoscope or an endoscope, to visualize and remove the polyps. This procedure can be performed on an outpatient basis, which means patients can return home on the same day.
Another modern technique used for polyps removal is called laparoscopic surgery. This minimally invasive procedure involves making small incisions in the affected area and using a tiny camera and instruments to remove the polyps. Laparoscopic surgery has numerous benefits over traditional open surgery. This includes smaller incisions, reduced pain, and faster recovery.
In addition to these techniques, advancements such as laser ablation and radiofrequency ablation are being explored as alternative treatment options for specific types of polyps. These techniques use laser or radiofrequency energy to destroy the polyps, providing a less invasive option for patients.
What happens during polyps removal?
The polypectomy procedure is a commonly performed technique for removing polyps, particularly in the colon and rectum. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you understand what happens during a polypectomy:
- Preparation: Before the procedure, the patient will be asked to refrain from eating or drinking for a certain period of time. The doctor will also provide instructions regarding any medications that should be temporarily stopped prior to the procedure.
- Anesthesia: In most cases, polypectomy is performed under sedation or anesthesia to ensure patient comfort. The type of anesthesia used will depend on the specific circumstances and the patient’s preferences.
- Insertion of the scope: Once the patient is adequately sedated, the doctor will insert a flexible tube with a light and camera, called a colonoscope, into the rectum. This allows the doctor to visualize the polyps and surrounding tissue.
- Polyp identification: Using the colonoscope, the doctor will carefully examine the colon and identify any polyps present. The camera on the scope provides a clear view of the polyps, allowing the doctor to determine their size, location, and characteristics.
- Polyp removal: Using specialized instruments passed through the colonoscope, the doctor will remove the polyps. This can be done by either cutting the polyp at its base or using a technique called snare polypectomy, where a wire loop is used to remove the polyp.
- Tissue sampling: In some cases, the doctor may take a small tissue sample, known as a biopsy, for further analysis. This is done to determine if the polyp is cancerous or precancerous.
- Completion and recovery: Once all polyps have been removed, the doctor will carefully withdraw the colonoscope. The patient will then be taken to a recovery area where they will be monitored until the effects of the sedation wear off.
Common conditions that can be treated with polyps removal
The most common condition treated with polypectomy is colorectal polyps. These are growths that develop in the lining of the colon or rectum and can potentially transform into cancerous tumors if there is no medical intervention. Polypectomy is an effective way to remove these polyps and reduce the risk of colorectal cancer.
Nasal polyps are noncancerous growths that develop in the nasal passages or sinuses. They can cause symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, facial pain, and reduced sense of smell. Polypectomy can help alleviate these symptoms by removing the nasal polyps.
Polypectomy is also used to treat bladder polyps, which are abnormal growths that develop in the bladder lining. These polyps can cause urinary problems, such as frequent urination, blood in the urine, and bladder pain.
Uterine polyps are growths that develop in the lining of the uterus. They can cause irregular menstrual bleeding, prolonged periods, and fertility issues.
Polyps can also develop in other areas of the body, such as the stomach, small intestine, or gallbladder. Polypectomy may be used to treat these conditions, depending on the specific circumstances and the recommendations of the healthcare provider.
Just remember – it is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine if polypectomy is the appropriate treatment option for your specific condition.
Alpine Surgical Practice
3 Mount Elizabeth #17-16
Singapore 228510
+65 6589 8927